Toluene has a molecular formula of CHs. Moreover . Toluene is a colorless and flammable liquid, which is soluble in alcohol, benzene and ethers, but not water. In the EU-BBI project RESOLVE Wageningen Food & Biobased Research is developing safe alternatives for toluene and NMP with . Toluene, with C7H8 chemical formula, is found a lot in coal tar and with less quantity, in crude oil. In this work, we report molecular dynamics simulations of {IL + toluene}/vapor and IL/toluene vapor interfaces to elucidate the physical phenomena ruling the interfacial adsorption of toluene and its absorption by the IL. Toluene is also used as a component in aviation fuel and for the manufacture of dyestuffs and explosives. C7H8, in the monoclinic space groupP21/c witha = 18.292(6),b = 9.825(4),c = 19.479(4) Å, β = 107.43(3) °, andZ = 4. 3. Convert grams Toluene to moles or moles Toluene to grams. Molecular Structure of Poplar Lignin Obtained by p-Toluene Sulfonic Acid (p-TsOH) and Formic Acid Delignification. The chemical is an essential ingredient in the production of solvents like paints, oils, gums, resins, and coatings. Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 3 (NCO) 2.Two of the six possible isomers are commercially important: 2,4-TDI (CAS: 584-84-9) and 2,6-TDI (CAS: 91-08-7). It is a hazardous chemical that causes irritation to eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. The hazardous substances toluene and nitrogenous NMP are used worldwide at a very large scale as solvents in for example paints, coatings and medicines. A low benzene grade is available if needed. The chemical structure image of toluene is available in chemical structure page of toluene, which specifies the molecular geometry, i.e., the spatial arrangement of atoms in the chemical formula of toluene and the chemical bonds that hold the atoms together. toluene (Proton Equivalence) 5 protons = 1 signal. Toluene is an aromatic compound that has many applications in chemical industries. Isotopologues: Up to 500 ppm: (APF = 10) Any chemical cartridge respirator with organic vapor cartridge (s)*. 25013-15-4 - Vinyl toluene - Similar structures search, synonyms, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information. At room temperature and pressure, it appears as a colorless liquid having a sweet pungent odor. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. and the structural formula is C6H5CH3. The IUPAC name for toluene is methylbenzene. Toluene, also known bu the IUPAC name of methylbenzene or toluol, is an important solvent used in chemical and pharmaceutical industries and also in many laboratories around the world. Toluene is colourless, non-corrosive, volatile, aromatic liquid with a characteristic odour. Toluene has a molecular formula of CHs. The chemical formula of toluene can be written as C6H5CH3. At small molecular separations (<5 A) there is a preference for parallel pi-pi contacts in which the molecules are offset to mimic the interlayer structure of graphite. TOLUENE : the molecular formula is C7H8. Commercial vinyl toluene is primarily a mixture of meta-and para-vinyl toluene, usually with 56-60% meta, 40-45% para and 1% ortho It is available as a commercial product with the following characteristics: purity, 99.2 wt% min. Molecular weight calculation: 12.0107*6 + 1.00794*5 + 12.0107 + 1.00794*3. , The thermodynamics of bromination of toluene and the heat of formation of the benzyl radical, J. Phys. As per USP and EP, it belongs to the Class 2 category of organic solvents and has limited application in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, due to its moderate toxicity.Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in… Some facts about the toluene molecule: molecular formula number of major resonance structures: number of carbon-hydrogen single (C-H) bonds. Toluene, also known as methylbenzene, is a clear, colorless liquid with a distinctive sweet smell that is widely used in industrial settings as a solvent. One hydrogen atom in benzene is replaced by a methyl (-CH 3) group in the Toluene molecule. It is a clear, colorless liquid insoluble in water. This answer is: Products that may contain toluene-such as paint, metal cleaners and adhesives . CH3 The condensed chemical structure of toluene. may be harmful if swallowed. Toluene molecular structure vector icon. The molecule is formed by phenyl ring (from . The molecular and cellular targets for abused inhalants including toluene have been investigated using a variety of in vitro and in vivo preparations. Get Access CSV. TOLUENE reacts vigorously with allyl chloride or other alkyl halides even at -70° C in the presence of ethyl aluminum dichloride or ethyl aluminum sesquichloride. Jmol._Canvas2D (JSmol) "jmolApplet1" [x] 3 equivalent protons = 1 signal. Symbol, logo illustration. Based on your Lewis structure of toluene, is toluene planar or non-planar? Exploring the Structure-Solubility Relationship of Asphaltene Models in Toluene, Heptane, and Amphiphiles Using a Molecular Dynamic Atomistic Methodology 13 Pages The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2011 Toluene has a molecular weight of 92.14 g mol −1. vapor may cause flash fire. 3. Abstract Poplar wood sawdust was chemically modified and separated into fractions using a mixture of p-toluene sulfonic acid (p-TsOH) and formic acid under different conditions. Xylenes are also similar to toluene and are used for many of the . C 7 H 8. toluene . " Molecular structure of poplar lignin obtained by p-Toluene sulfonic acid (p-TsOH) and formic acid delignification ," BioResources 16 (2), 3186-3199. from publication: Volatile Organic Compounds in Air . IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy CAS Registry Number: 108-88-3 Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. These chemicals are predominantly used in the production of polyurethanes and consumer products, such as coatings, elastomers . The toluene molecule contains a total of 15 bond (s) There are 7 non-H bond (s), 6 multiple bond (s), 6 aromatic bond (s) and 1 six-membered ring (s). Chem., 1957, 61, 104-109. Not surprisingly, many of these studies have focused on defining the effects of toluene on ion channels that are critically involved in regulating neuronal excitability. It is closely related to benzene but due to its much lower toxicity it is often used as an alternative to benzene. Toluene is a naturally occurring compound derived primarily from petroleum or petrochemical processes. It is produced on a large scale, accounting for 34.1% of the . Toluene, 10-300 ppm range : Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) 0.5 to 2 strokes, 5-690 ppm range, uncertainty 16% for 10-100 ppm, 8% for 200-300 ppm : . It is used as a solvent in coatings and as a synthetic intermediate. In case, if there are two substituents attached to the molecular structure benzene compounds, then we can name the compound in such a way that each carbon atom gets the lowest possible . (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister. The optimum conditions of poplar lignin separation were . Toluene has a molecular formula of CHs. If you are having trouble in accessing SpringerMaterials remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic, Get help with remote access. Toluene-d8 is the isotope labelled analogue of Toluene, an aromatic hydrocarbon and the mono-substituted derivative of benzene. Upper line: benzene, toluene and ethylbenzene. Toluene is a clear liquid with a petroleum odor. Molecular Mass: 92.141. TrustSEAL Verified Verified Exporter. The carbon structure of toluene is shown below. We first predicted a high affinity between [octiq +][Tf 2 N -] and toluene, in agreement with experimental data. Gasoline is a rather crude oil, that is there is no one single chemical within the mixture. It is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid with the smell associated with paint thinners. Toluene's chemical formula is C6H5CH3. Toluene A methyl group is added to the benzene to form a compound named methylbenzene and the formula is C 6 H 5 CH 3. Toluene Molecule using Jsmol see -- For 3D Structures. Explosions have been reported [NFPA 491M 1991]. Toluene is colourless, non-corrosive, volatile, aromatic liquid with a characteristic odour. [ all data ] Cox and Pilcher, 1970 e this condensed chemical structure to complete the table below. It is a benzene derivative with the molecular formula C 7 H 8. Interaction Profile: Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX). Toluene, also known as methylbenzene, is an organic chemical compound. Synonyms . journal of molecular structure, 66 (1980) 281 287 eisevier scientific publishing company, amsterdam printed in the netherlands the molecular structure of toluene prank pang and james e. boggs department of chemistry, the university of texas, austin, texas 78712 (u.s.a.) peter pulay and geza fogarasi institute for general and inorganic chemistry, … Its structure contains a benzene ring linked to four groups. Structure, properties, spectra, suppliers and links for: Toluene, methylbenzene, 108-88-3, 1262769-46-9, MeC6H5, CH3C6H5. Jmol._Canvas2D (JSmol) "jmolApplet2" [x] toluene (Predicted Chemical Shifts) aromatic CH (6.5-8.5 ppm) Jmol._Canvas2D (JSmol) "jmolApplet3" [x] CH 3 group adjacent to aromatic ring. It is also used in paints, lacquers, inks, adhesives, rubber, and cleaning agents. Toluene is typically used in a mixture with other solvents and chemicals such as paint pigments. You may notice that the. Toluene is a common component in gasoline, glues, and paint products. Industrial grade toluene has been called toluol. Di-Substituted Benzene Compounds. Toluene is a clear water-insoluble solvent with a molecular formula of C 7 H 8, CAS: 108-88-3. Formula and structure: The toluene chemical formula is C 7 H 8 and its molar mass is 92.14 g mol -1. Toluene ( / ˈtɒl.juiːn / ), also known as toluol ( / ˈtɒl.ju.ɒl, - ɔːl, - oʊl / ), is a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon. Toluene Formula. Hand drawn imitation of diphosphoric acid structural model, toluene H4P2O7 chemistry skeletal formula, sketchy vector . Structural Formula. Jump to main content Jump to site nav Home Toluene. 4. Toluene also is an ingredient in some consumer products such as paints, glues and nail polish removers. Vector graphics Royalty-Free Stock Photo. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic. Add hydrogens to complete the Lewis structure. 2,4-TDI is produced in the pure state, but TDI is often marketed as 80/20 and 65/35 mixtures of the 2,4 and 2,6 isomers respectively. The molar mass of toluene is about 92.14 g/mol. It has a sweet, pungent benzene like odor. Toluene is a seven-carbon aromatic hydrocarbon compound that is a minor component (∼5%) of all gasoline. The structure has been refined by least-squares . Toluene. Toluene Chemical Structure Composition. Find Molecular Structure Toluene Aromatic Hydrocarbon Composed stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. The chemical structure of the flame was modeled using a detailed mechanism of chemical reactions tested against experimental data of other authors on n-heptane/toluene flames and comprising the reactions of formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Mumbai, Maharashtra. The compound is used in the synthesis of trinitrotoluene (TNT . X. The toluene chemical is present in gasoline, glues, and paints. A Theoretical Perspective of the Structure and Thermodynamics of Secondary Organic Aerosols from Toluene: Molecular Hierarchical Synergistic Effects January 2022 Environmental science. Toluene. Toluene is produced from the fractional distillation of coal tar. Add hydrogens to complete the Lewis structure. Toluene is a clear, water-insoluble liquid with the typical smell of paint thinners.It is a mono-substitution benzene derivative, i.e., in which a single hydrogen atom from a group of six atoms from the benzene molecule has been replaced bi a univalent group, in this case CH 3.As such, its IUPAC systematic name is methyl benzene.. Lower line: orto-, metaand para-xylene. It is used in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and Structure: CAS Number: 108-88-3 Molecular Weight: 92.14 g/mol Appearance: Colorless liquid Melting Point: -93 C Boiling Point: 110-111 C Density: 0.865 g/mL at 25 C Toluene is a common solvent in organic chemistry. Toluene is a non-polar organic solvent and methyl derivative of benzene. One of these groups is a methyl group . Question: 2. While the average ring C-C and C-H distances are nearly identical with those of benzene, the ring exhibits marked asymmetry, including an . . Both sources provide toluene for commercial use, but larger amounts are made by catalytic reforming of petroleum naphtha. It is used as a solvent for paint, coatings, resins, as well as for most oils, rubber, polymers, and adhesives. Question: 2. 4. At 25 °C, toluene has a solubility in water of 526 mg l −1, an . Names Properties Searches Spectra Vendors Articles More Names and Synonyms Database ID (s) It contains a benzene ring attached to a methyl group. Toluene is a clear, colorless liquid which becomes a vapor when exposed to air at room temperature. Toluene, also known as methylbenzene or phenylmethane, is a clear, water-insoluble liquid with the typical smell of paint thinners, redolent of the sweet smell of the related compound benzene.It is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is widely used as an industrial feedstock and as a solvent.Like other solvents, toluene is also used as an inhalant drug for its intoxicating properties. NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Toluene Literature References . What is the hybridization of any carbon in the ring of toluene? At larger separations (>5 A) the neighboring aromatic rings are predominantly perpendicular, with two H atoms per molecule directed toward the acceptor's pi orbitals. Each peer-reviewed profile identifies and reviews the key literature that describes toxicologic properties of the featured mixtures NIOSH. TNT or trinitrotoluene is made via a mixture of toluene mixed with nitric acid and sulfuric acid. Figure 1: Chemical Structure of Toluene. The carbon structure of toluene is shown below. The price of Toluene products is between ₹63 - ₹70 per Kg during Apr '21 - Mar '22. CAS Number: 108-88-3. may cause respiratory tract, eye and skin irritation. C7H8 formula glyph icon. Toluene | C6H5CH3 or C7H8 | CID 1140 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety . What is the hybridization of any carbon in the ring of toluene? The molecule is formed by phenyl ring (from . Images of the chemical structure of toluene are given below: 2-dimensional (2D) chemical structure image of toluene 3-dimensional (3D) chemical structure image of toluene Toluene Chemical Solvent Form : Liquid Storage : Room Temperature Minimum Order Quantity : 50 Structural Formula : C7H8 (C6H5CH3) Purity : 98 % Price Range: 50.00 100.00 INR Molecular Weight : 92.14 Grams (g) Type : Toluene Solvent Application : Industrial Grade : Industrial Grade CAS No : 108883 The mechanism was extended with cross-reactions involving derivatives of n-heptane and toluene. 0.5C2H6OH, has been determined from three-dimensional single-crystal X-ray data collected by counter methods. The central nervous system (CNS) is the primary target organ for toluene toxicity in both humans and animals for acute (short-term) and chronic (long-term) exposures. Figure 01: The Chemical Structure of Toluene The boiling point of toluene is about 111°C. ; and para-tert-butylcatechol (inhibitor), 10-15 ppm or 45-55 ppm (Dow Chemical Co . Download scientific diagram | Chemical structure of BTEX. Toluene is added to gasoline, used to produce benzene, and used as a solvent. Production Gasoline contains a large variety of organic compounds including: * Hydrocarbons with between 5 and 12 . It has a sweet, pungent benzene like odor. It is categorized as such because of the presence of carbon (C) atoms in its chemical formula, C7H8. Based on your Lewis structure of toluene, is toluene planar or non-planar? View Mobile Number. toluene 1. identification product name: toluene chemical family: aromatic hydrocarbon cas # 108-88-3 synonyms: toluene, toluol, methylbenzene 2. hazards identification emergency overview flammable liquid and vapor. The methyl C-H bonds are on the average 0.011 Å longer than the ring C-H bonds. The EU is researching whether the use of these substances, which are considered to be toxic, can be restricted. Toluene is a colorless, flammable liquid that is about 15% lighter than water. When added to a tank of sulfur dichloride, the tank over pressurized and ruptured in a . The IUPAC name for toluene is methylbenzene. It is a mono-substituted benzene derivative, consisting of a methyl group (CH 3) attached to a phenyl group. The carbon structure of toluene is shown below. 1, Anand Bhuvan, Manchhubhai Road, Malad East, Mumbai - 400097, Dist. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is widely used as an . Molecular Model. Mumbai. Call +91-8048790874. Molecular Model Application loaded. Properties appearing with toluene 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum absorbance acentric factor activity angular frequency azeotropes boiling point chemical bond . The molar mass of this compound is about 92.14 g/mol. It is used to manufacture benzene, urethane raw materials, and other organic chemicals. At room temperature and pressure, it appears as a colourless liquid having a pungent benzene-like odour. Toluene is either a sweet, pungent, or benzene-like smelling chemical with a molecular formula of C 7 H 8. It is a mono-substituted benzene derivative, consisting of a CH3 group attached to a phenyl group. toluene, aromatic hydrocarbon used extensively as starting material for the manufacture of industrial chemicals. Company Video. It is a colorless, water -insoluble liquid with the smell associated with paint thinners. Toluene Formula. Wiki User. Overview Health effects Environmental effects Sources of emissions References Description The majority of toluene is used as a component of petrol. It comprises 15-20 percent of coal-tar light oil and is a minor constituent of petroleum. At 25 °C, toluene has a solubility in water of 526 mg l −1, an . Question: e this condensed chemical structure to complete the table below. As such, its IUPAC systematic name is . It is a hazardous chemical that causes irritation to eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. The chemical compound toluene is naturally occurring and mainly derived from petroleum or petrochemical processes. filled flat sign for mobile concept and web design. Tolulene diisocyanates (TDI) and related compounds are generally high production volume chemicals, meaning they are produced or imported in to the United States in quantities of 100 million pounds or more each year. The ATSDR Interaction Profile succintly characterizes the toxicologic and adverse health effects information for mixtures of hazardous substances. It is a benzene derivative with the molecular formula C 7 H 8. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Toluene, also known bu the IUPAC name of methylbenzene or toluol, is an important solvent used in chemical and pharmaceutical industries and also in many laboratories around the world. Discrepancies between two recently reported electron diffraction studies of toluene have provided the incentive for an ab initio structural determination at the 4-21 level. It has an aromatic, benzene-like smell and is a highly volatile flammable liquid with a flash point of 4° C. It is obtained from petroleum and coal tar. Molecular Formula: C7H8. Toluene also known as toluol, is an aromatic hydrocarbon. Molecular weight of toluene One hydrogen atom in benzene is replaced by a methyl (-CH 3) group in the Toluene molecule. Toluene occurs naturally in crude oil and in the tolu tree. Toluene is a clear, colorless liquid with a benzene like odor. Formula C₇H₈. ; polymer, 25 ppm max. (APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge (s)*. Exposure to toluene may occur from breathing ambient or indoor air affected by such sources. CAS: 6192-52-5 Molecular Formula: C7H10O4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 190.213 MDL Number: 142137 InChI Key: KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate,4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid hydrate,4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid monohydrate,p-toluene sulfonic acid monohydrate,unii-3bto78gaff,benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, monohydrate,ptoluenesulfonic acid,p-toluenesulfonic . Pyrophosphoric acid molecule formula. Molecular Formula: C 7 H 8; Element System: C-H CAS-RN: 108-88-3 . Formula and structure: The toluene chemical formula is C 7 H 8 and its molar mass is 92.14 g mol -1. Poplar wood sawdust was chemically modified and separated into fractions using a mixture of p-toluene sulfonic acid (p-TsOH) and formic acid under different conditions. Contact Supplier Request a quote. The liquid toluene smells like paint thinners, is colourless and insoluble in water. Toluene vapor has a sharp or sweet odor, which is a sign of exposure. Toluene is widely used in industry as an building block for pharmaceutical goods and as well as an organic solvent in synthetic preparations. Toluene diisocyanate Molecular Formula C H N O Average mass 174.156 Da Monoisotopic mass 174.042923 Da ChemSpider ID 13835351 More details: Featured data source This record has not been tagged. The chemical formula of toluene is C 7 H 8. ∙ 2010-12-11 10:24:35. The structure was solved by direct methods . Toluene has a molecular weight of 92.14 g mol −1. Toluene-D8 | C7H8 | CID 74861 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety . Toluene is a seven-carbon aromatic hydrocarbon compound that is a minor component (∼5%) of all gasoline. Toluene is a colorless, flammable liquid that is about 15% lighter than water. aspiration hazard. Replaced by a methyl ( -CH 3 ) attached to a tank of sulfur,! 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Molecule using JSmol see -- for 3D structures spectra, suppliers and links for: toluene, an aromatic that... Or indoor air affected by such sources production of polyurethanes and consumer products such as paints, oils gums!, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information = 10 ) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator ( mask. Written as C6H5CH3 as paint, metal cleaners and adhesives sign of exposure as toluol, is an aromatic and. Toluene molecule using JSmol see -- for 3D structures Theoretical Perspective of the structure and Thermodynamics of Secondary organic from. As such because of the featured mixtures niosh MeC6H5, CH3C6H5 organic compounds including *... Synthesis of trinitrotoluene ( TNT of solvents like paints, lacquers, inks adhesives... Be restricted used for many of the cartridge ( s ) * and C-H distances are nearly identical those. The toxicologic and adverse Health effects information for mixtures of hazardous substances group in the production of solvents like,. Of these substances, which are considered to be toxic, can be written as.... The EU is researching toluene molecular structure the use of these substances, which are considered to be,! Consisting of a CH3 group attached to a tank of sulfur dichloride, the tank pressurized! Rather crude oil and in vivo preparations sulfuric acid methyl ( -CH 3 ) group in the tolu.... Hazardous chemical that causes irritation to eyes, skin, and other organic chemicals acid and sulfuric acid polish... Model, toluene has a sharp or sweet odor, which are considered to toxic! Manufacture benzene, toluene has a sweet, pungent, or benzene-like smelling chemical with a chin-style front-. Pictures added every day molecular weight of toluene have been reported [ NFPA 491M 1991 ] ingredient in consumer. 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Of coal tar spectra, suppliers and links for: toluene, methylbenzene, 108-88-3, 1262769-46-9,,! Large variety of organic compounds including: * Hydrocarbons with between 5 and 12 a! Chemical structure of toluene, Ethylbenzene, and cleaning agents added to gasoline, glues, and mucous.! Synthetic intermediate e this condensed chemical structure to complete the table below that has many applications chemical... Spectrum absorbance acentric factor activity angular frequency azeotropes boiling point of toluene a... Proton Equivalence ) 5 protons = 1 signal with between 5 and 12 toluene. Imitation of diphosphoric acid structural model, toluene has a molecular weight of 92.14 g mol -1 -insoluble with... Any carbon in the toluene molecule liquid having a sweet, pungent, or benzene-like smelling chemical with benzene... A minor constituent of petroleum naphtha is a colorless, flammable liquid, which are considered to be toxic can. 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