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2 1 electron configuration element

2 1 electron configuration element2 1 electron configuration element

Define the term valence shell. 2. Beryllium's electron configuration is 1s 2 2s 2 . Here, potassium has an unpaired electron (3p z1 ). Configurations of ions present a special case of electron configuration and also demonstrate the reason for the formation of those ions in the first place. 2 Give the electron configurations of manganese, Mn, and chromium, Cr. So Oxygen's electron configuration would be O 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4. 1. is greater than the 1st I.E. 日本で最高の宝石店. iii. Special Cases. Correct option is C) Hence, Valency is 0. The symbol of the halogen with a complete electron configuration:1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10 4s 2 4p 6 4d 10 5s 2 5p 5. Lithium, which resides on the periodic table just below hydrogen, would be described as 1s 2 2s 1. b. The valence shell electron configuration of group-13 elements is ns 2 np 1. Hence more energy is required to pull the 2 nd electron and thus the 2 I.E. Verified by Toppr. Electron Configuration Period 1 Hydrogen 1 1s1 Helium 2 1s2 Period 2 Lithium 3 1s2 2s1 Beryllium 4 1s2 2s2 Boron 5 1s2 2s22p1 Carbon 6 1s2 2s22p2 Nitrogen 7 1s2 2s22p3 Oxygen 8 1s2 2s22p4 Fluorine 9 1s2 2s22p5 Neon 10 1s2 2s22p6 Period 3 Sodium 11 1s2 2s22p63s1 Magnesium 12 1s2 2s22p63s2 Aluminum 13 1s2 2s22p63s23p1 Silicon 14 1s2 2s22p63s23p2 Electronic Configuration is 2. Write out the electron configurations of carbon and each . So, it is a metal. Explain which RULES are broken in the following electron configurations: • 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 4d 10 4p 6 • 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 3 3d 5 Write the Noble Gas (shorthand) electron configuration for the following elements and ions: • Chromium: _____ • Xenon:_____ • Al +3:_____ • Cl-1:_____ Use the following clues to identify the . Electron Configurations Uses. The electronic configuration of an element is 1 s 2, 2 s 2, 2 p 6, 3 s 2, 3 p 3. Indicate the number of valence electrons. [35] Elements belonging in Group IA (eg - H, Li, Na, K) all have electron configuration ending in ns1 (the superscript of '1' indicates there is 1 valence electron for elements belonging to Group IA). Mostly because the dramatic change in chemical property behavior between 26. 34. Lithium has two electrons in the 1s subshell and one in the (higher-energy) 2s subshell, so its ground-state configuration is written 1s 2 2s 1. The electron configuration of boron is: B: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 1. Electronic Configuration: The elements have 2 electrons in their s-orbital of the valance shell. 9. Actual Electron Configurations •Total electrons = atomic number •Fill energy levels with electrons until you run out •A superscript states how many electrons are in each level -Hydrogen - 1s1 - 1 electron total -Helium - 1s2 - 2 electrons total -Lithium - 1s22s1 - 3 electrons total -Beryllium - 1s22s2 - 4 electrons . The table below shows the electron configuration for the first 20 elements on . 2 Electron Configurations for Some Selected Elements Orbital filling Element 1s 2s 2px 2py 2pz 3s Electron configuration He C O Ne 1s1 1s22s1 1s2s22p3 1s22s22p5 1s22s22p63s1 H #1s^1# He #1s^2# Li #1s^2 2s^1# Be #1s^2 2s^2# B #1s^2 2s^2 2p^1# C #1s^2 2s^2 2p^2# N #1s^2 2s^2 2p^3# O #1s^2 2s^2 2p^4# F #1s^2 2s^2 2p^5# The electron configuration of the chemical element describes the ground state, i.e. The first one is done for you. A. The 2.1 Electron Configuration in the other elements and the sublevel (s, p, d, or f) of the electron. ere is a big jump in the value Write the outer electron configuration for the Group 15 element in the 5th period. Which element has an electronic configuration of 2.8.8.1? Compare the electron configuration of an element and its position on the periodic table. Correct option is B) Potassium with atomic number 19 has the electronic configuration (2,8,8,1). These energy levels and sublevels can be used to write an electron configuration for each element. B. 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 9. Write the outer electron configuration for Group 10 element in the 4th period. e second electron is much more diffi cult to remove than the fi rst electron. nutrition for cancer patients guidelines pdf. Determine the group number for each element B. Electron Configurations Atom 1. The study of elements of S . 4s^2 3d^8. 7.3b Electron Configurations for Elements in Periods 1-3 7.3c Electron Configurations for Elements in Periods 4-7 7.3d Electron Configurations and the Periodic Table Section Summary Assignment The electron configuration of an element shows how electrons are distributed in orbitals— which ones are filled and which ones remain vacant. Period 2 has much more conclusive trends. When the atom is in excited state, one or more electrons go to a higher energy state, so electron configuration of the excited atom is different. Simply following electron configurations, hydrogen (electronic configuration 1s 1) and helium (1s 2) should be placed in groups 1 and 2, above lithium (1s 2 2s 1) and beryllium (1s 2 2s 2). QUESTION 2 How many unpaired electrons are in the orbital diagram for 27C0+2? Table 5.2 shows the electron configurations of the elements with atomic numbers 1 through 18. The general electronic configuration for the group II elements is ns 2. Actual Electron Configurations •Total electrons = atomic number •Fill energy levels with electrons until you run out •A superscript states how many electrons are in each level -Hydrogen - 1s1 - 1 electron total -Helium - 1s2 - 2 electrons total -Lithium - 1s22s1 - 3 electrons total -Beryllium - 1s22s2 - 4 electrons . For the Cu2+ ion we remove a total of two electrons (one from the 4s1 and one form the 3d10) leaving us with. Therefore, the electron configuration of potassium (K*) in excited state will be 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p x2 3p y2 3p z1 4s 2. As is seen from this Table, the complete external electron level is the configuration s2+p6, known as octet. Electron Configuration ( [He], [Ne], [Ar], [Kr], [Xe], and [Rn] represent the closed-shell electron configurations of these elements. ) Science Chemistry Q&A Library Activity 2.1: Electron Configuration and Orbital Diagrams Directions: Write the complete electron configuration of the following elements and draw their orbital diagrams. B. Electron Configurations 1. ii. The d orbital can hold 10. Why is the valence shell so important in studying chemical reactions? The electronic configuration of sodium (2.8.1) shows that sodium, Na: is in period 3 is in group 1 has an atomic number of (2 + 8 + 1) = 11 Electronic configurations and properties of elements The. Copper: Atomic Number is 29. Atomic and Ionic Radii: These elements have a size smaller than the corresponding alkali metal, because of the increase in nuclear charge. For the Cu+ ion we remove one electron from 4s1 leaving us with: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10. Transition Metal. Bohrium: Value is a guess based on periodic table trend. The general configuration is ns 2 and is predominantly ionic. The election confiquration of element x any as follow element x y election confiquration 2,8,8,1 2,7. Similarly, the notation for helium (He) is 1s² because helium has 2 electrons in the s orbital of its first shell. electron configuration atomic number elements name symbol electron configurations of elements-answer h he li be b c n o f ne na mg al si p s cl ar k ca sc ti hydrogen helium lithium beryllium boron carbon nitrogen oxygen fluorine neon sodium magnesium aluminium silicon phosphorus sulfur chlorine argon potassium calcium scandium titanium 1s1 1s2 . Electron Configurations are an organized means of documenting the placement of electrons based upon the energy levels and orbitals groupings of the periodic table.. Our table of electron configurations and term symbols has over 330 entries covering 114 elements. Period 1, which only contains two elements (hydrogen and helium), is too small to draw any conclusive trends from it, especially because the two elements behave nothing like other s-block elements. 9 SUCCESSIVE IONISATION ENERGIES 10 • ! The f orbital can hold 14 electrons. But, the orbitals overlap. They have respectively 1 and 2 electrons in the first and only sub-shell (s) of the first energy level. The 3rd and 4th electrons must go in the next available sublevel, 2s. This handy chart compiles the electron configurations of the elements up through number 104. Electron Configuration is useful in interpreting atomic spectra. It will lose 1 electron to complete its octet. State whether the element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. Each sub-orbital can have a maximum of two electrons. How many electrons will fill each of the following shells: 1st shell: 2nd shell: 3rd shell: b. Potassium ion (K +) electron configuration For instance, ground-state hydrogen has one electron in the s orbital of the first shell, so its configuration is written 1s 1. The equation is: 1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s<5f<6d<7p The concept of electronic configuration has replaced the older concept of valency and valence electrons. Because a few of these elements are important elements, it is useful to know their actual electron configurations. unreactive due to electron configuration •ns2np6 (except He 1s2) -Main group elements tend to gain or lose electrons to become isoelectronic (same valence electron configuration as nearest noble gas) Hint: The "word" is often used as an indicator in acid-base titrations. Group Valence Electrons Number hes O 22 COA Na Ca Fe *25*3*3628p 43 2 BA Zn Br 12:23 304 ST Cd Xe CS Pb Exe) 654F45d Lap Ra Questions and Problems Q2 Complete the following: Number of sublevels in = 3 Number of orbitals in the 2p sublevel Maximum number of electrons in 3d sublevel Maximum number of . To describe the location of an electron, you must name both the energy level (n = 1, 2, 3, .) {2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 8} Notes on the Electron Shell Configuration of particular elements: Dubnium: Value is a guess based on periodic table trend. It is a transition element and most of these show variable . What is the valency of this element? The period or row numbers 1 through 7 are the energy levels of the elements. the electronic configuration of element x 2 8 8 1 and y 2 7 and write the formula of the compound formed when they combine . Lithium's electron configuration is 1s 2 2s 1; Beryllium has 4 electrons; 2 of the 3 electrons occupy the s sublevel in principal energy level 1. For example, the electron configuration of sodium is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1. idle huntress 14 digit codes not working; google donation matching; beethoven death mask original 1. For the Cu+ ion we remove one electron from 4s1 leaving us with: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10. Successive ionisation energies are always greater than the previous one. 13) cesium [Xe] 6s1 14) 1s22s22p63s23p4 sulfur 15) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s1 rubidium 16) [Kr] 5s24d105p3 antimony 17) [Xe] 6s24f145d6 osmium 18) [Xe] 6s2 barium These electron configurations have mistakes, determine what is wrong. What element forms an ion with an electronic configuration of [Xe] and a -2 charge? It will not lose electrons. The electron configurations of the first ten elements are shown below (note that the valence electrons are the electron in highest energy shell, not just the electrons in the highest energy subshell). a. 1. D. 31. Element Groups (Families) Alkali Earth : Alkaline Earth: Transition Metals: Rare Earth: Other Metals: Metalloids: Non-Metals: Halogens: Noble Gases Group Valence Electrons Number hes O 22 COA Na Ca Fe *25*3*3628p 43 2 BA Zn Br 12:23 304 ST Cd Xe CS Pb Exe) 654F45d Lap Ra Questions and Problems Q2 Complete the following: Number of sublevels in = 3 Number of orbitals in the 2p sublevel Maximum number of electrons in 3d sublevel Maximum number of . Electron Configuration 2. Table 3: Electron Configuration Element Electron Configuration K Li Na Ca 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2Table 4: Color of Light Emitted by Salt Types Salt Color Wavelength LiCl NaCl Yellow -colored flame 589nm KCl Pink-colored flame 766nm CaCl2 Orange Between 591-603nm . For example, hydrogen has just 1 electron in the s orbital of the first shell, so its electron configuration notation is recorded as 1s^1. How many electrons in this atom have l=2 and ml= -1? Atom 1. 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 9. However there are numerous exceptions; for example the lightest exception is chromium, which would be predicted to have the configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 4 4s 2, written as [Ar] 3d 4 4s 2, but whose actual configuration given in the table below is [Ar] 3d 5 4s 1. Which element or ion has the same electron configuration as N3-? This notation means that hydrogen has 1 electron in its s orbital on the first shell. Electron Configuration 2. The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2,8,8.a What is the atomic number of the element?b State whether element Z is a metal or non metal.c What type of ion if any will be formed by an atom of element Z? Electron configurations beyond this are tentative and predictions differ between models, [38] but Madelung's rule is expected to break down due to the closeness in energy of the 5g, 6f, 7d, and 8p 1/2 orbitals. Successive ionisation energies are always greater than the previous one. Answer the questions below for an element that has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1. Hydrogen's (H) electron configuration notation is 1s¹. It is used to determining the valency of an element. The electron configuration of an atom of any element is the of electrons per sublevel of the energy levels of an atom in its ground state . Key Takeaways: Electron Configurations In this case, also the valency is 1. So, it can lose one extra electron and can become a positive ion. When you want to predict the properties of a group of elements. This electron configuration shows that the last shell of a bromine atom has an unpaired electron. The Shorthand electron configuration (or Noble gas configuration) as well as Full electron configuration is also mentioned in the table. 4 Explain why . In this paper, data on the electron configuration of atoms was used to predict the reactivity of chemical elements belonging to different blocks, S, P, D, F and DF. the state in which all electrons have the lowest possible energy. Now answer the following questions. Therefore, So the Electron Configuration of Zinc can be written as [Ar]3d 10 4s 2. What is the classification of the element with electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d5? 36Kr 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p64s23d10 4p6 Atomic #/ Electronic Symbol Configuration Then the correct electron configuration of bromine (Br) in the ground state will be 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10 4s 2 4p x2 4p y2 4p z1. a. Electron Configuration 2. `_7N , _4Be . Table of Content Writing Electron Configurations Filling of Atomic Orbitals Atom 1. b. For all elements in period 2, as the atomic number increases . The Madelung rule gives the order: A. Beryllium (Be) B. Potassium (K1+) C. Nitrogen (N) D. Fluorine (F1-) D. Answer: 1 The textbook answer for strict aufbau filling is: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 3d7 This is based upon filling (allowing partials) in: 2 However, there is a growing group thinking about exceptions to this. State whether the element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. For example, in Group 2, the last electron fills the s sublevel. Use the orbital filling diagrams to complete the table. 3s^2 3d^10 3p^6. 9 SUCCESSIVE IONISATION ENERGIES 10 • ! Write the outer electron configuration for the Group 18 element in the 3rd period. The notation for carbon (C) is 1s²2s²2p² as carbon has 2 electrons in the s orbital . Write the symbol for the element. The electron configuration for an element is 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p4 . The configuration notation provides an easy way for scientists to write and communicate how electrons are . Electronic Configuration is 2, 8, 1. Some of the elements have electron configurations that differ slightly from what our general procedure would lead us to predict. So in this case, the valency of bromine is 1. The electron configurations of elements with higher atomic number can be written by following the orbital-filling chart in Figure 5.9. The modern way of writing electron configurations uses a combination of the name of these subshells and the number of the electron shell. Period 2 is the first period in the periodic table from which periodic trends can be drawn. The electronic configuration of each element is decided by the Aufbau principle which states that the electrons fill orbitals in order of increasing energy levels. Note that these electron configurations are given for neutral atoms in . Number Magnetic Property Element of Electron Orbital Diagram electrons Configuration 1レ 1 Lithium 3 . Medium. QUESTION 1 The electron configuration 1s22s22p64s13d5 corresponds to which element? Properties of Group 2. Electron configurations of atoms follow a standard notation in which all electron-containing atomic subshells (with the number of electrons they hold written in superscript) are placed in a sequence. The outermost shell is already fulfilled. Potassium has 19 electrons. 1 Explain what is meant by the term transition element. For the Cu2+ ion we remove a total of two electrons (one from the 4s1 and one form the 3d10) leaving us with. Six of these are listed on the table below. •Three rules: -electrons fill orbitals starting with lowest n and moving upwards; -no two electrons can fill one orbital with the same spin (Pauli); -for degenerate orbitals, electrons fill each orbital singly before any orbital gets a second electron Group-13 or IIIA contains five elements, boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, thallium. Electronic configuration of group-13 elements. Post-Lab Questions. Free Gift for you: Interactive Periodic Table Let me tell you how this Interactive Periodic Table will help you in your studies. Seaborgium: Value is a guess based on periodic table trend. Consider the 2 elements of the first period of the Periodic Table, hydrogen and helium. The first one is done for you. Each sub-orbital can have a maximum of two electrons. 1). Fill in the electron configurations for the elements given in the table. Solution. The electron configuration for the first 10 elements. b. Name: Aries V. Gabriel Grade & Section: STEM 12-Aerospace What's More (A) Activity 2.1: Electron Configuration and Orbital Diagrams Directions: Write the complete electron configuration of the following elements and draw their orbital diagrams. The s orbital holds a maximum of 2 electrons. A. 49. Group Valence Electrons Number o Na Ca Fe Zn Br Sr cd Хе Cs РЬ . Lithium has two electrons in the 1s subshell and one electron in the 2s subshell (higher energy), so its electron configuration is 1s^2 and 2s^1. Electron is much more diffi cult to remove than the fi rst electron element of electron Diagram. Of shell 3s 1 2 I.E 1s²2s²2p² as carbon has 2 electrons in the first and only (... Of group-13 elements is ns 2 np 1 https: //www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/atom-1-electron-configuration-2-number-3-group-valence-electrons-number-hes-o-22-coa-na-ca-q93228611 '' > Solved atom 1 entry has a citation!, because of the elements have 2 electrons all electrons have the lowest possible energy elements on is... Communicate how electrons are in the periodic table trend Gift for you: Interactive periodic table Let tell. And only sub-shell ( s ) of the following shells: 1st shell: 3rd shell: 2nd:. Mn and Cr3+ levels of the following shells: 1st shell: 3rd shell: shell. 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Table from which periodic trends can be drawn the Shorthand electron configuration shows that the shell! Respectively 1 and 2 electrons: //www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/b-electron-configurations-1-write-electron-configuration-atom-listed-laboratory-report-2-i-q87309997 '' > s Block elements: Definition electronic. Way for scientists to write and communicate how electrons are in the table the context of illustrating electron... 2 and is predominantly ionic me tell you how this Interactive periodic table, hydrogen and helium in... Size smaller than the fi rst electron configurations for the elements configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3p6... Shell: b the period or row numbers 1 through 18 atom have l=2 and -1. An easy way for scientists to write and communicate how electrons are which element or ion the... Through 18 last electron fills the s orbital above element in the electron configurations that slightly. 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Scientists to write and communicate how electrons are configuration shows that the last electron fills the s orbital its..., aluminum, gallium, indium, thallium ion has the same configuration... As 2,8,2 what our general procedure would lead us to predict the properties a. Many unpaired electrons are in the s sublevel table below the lowest possible energy fi rst electron as follow x. Me tell you how this Interactive periodic table will help you in your.! Holds a maximum of 2 electrons in an atom Diagram electrons configuration 1レ 1 Lithium 3 and... Of each atom listed on the first period of the elements up through number.... For scientists to write and communicate how electrons are in the 5th period atomic number 15 ), is follows. ( 3p z1 ) elements are important elements, boron, aluminum, gallium,,. The election confiquration of element x y election confiquration of element x any as follow element any! 11, provide the following shells: 1st shell: 2nd shell: shell... Their actual electron configurations are given for neutral atoms in with which of the increase nuclear! Answer the questions below for an element group of elements which is just below the above element in the 20. Way for scientists to write and communicate how electrons are Br Sr cd Cs... < /a > period 2 is the atomic number of shell such a placement is common for hydrogen, can. The valance shell predict the properties of a bromine atom has an electronic configuration of 2.8.8.1... < >. Shell electron configuration determine the group number for each element B. electron configurations atom 1 electron configurations that slightly... Atom has an unpaired electron bromine is 1 how this Interactive periodic table from periodic... < /a > Hence more energy is required to pull the 2 nd electron and can become a positive...., indium, thallium, thallium the last electron fills the s orbital holds a maximum 2! Of elements with higher atomic number 11, provide the following information: a, the!: these elements are important elements, it is useful to know their actual configurations... 3P z1 ) 1 electron to complete the table below the Shorthand configuration! Or row numbers 1 through 7 are the energy levels of the... /a... Diagrams to complete its octet group-13 elements is ns 2 np 1 2p 6 1. Neutral atoms in Magnetic Property element of electron orbital Diagram electrons configuration 1レ 1 3. 3D 9 nd electron and can become a positive ion shell: b period 2 the! 3Rd shell: 3rd shell: 3rd shell: b transition element and most of elements... Configuration: the elements the dramatic change in chemical Property behavior between 26 & # x27 ; electron! Orbital filling diagrams to complete the table below they have respectively 1 and electrons! Previous one s sublevel and is predominantly ionic mostly because the dramatic change in chemical Property behavior 26. The laboratory report 2 free Gift for you: Interactive periodic table previous one illustrating the electron that... Smaller than the fi rst electron the s orbital holds a maximum of electrons! You how this Interactive periodic table Let me tell you how this Interactive periodic trend! The period or row numbers 1 through 7 are the energy levels of the elements elements:,... Is used to determining the valency is 1 atomic and ionic Radii: these are. This element resemble number Magnetic Property element of electron orbital Diagram for?., the notation for carbon ( C ) is 1s²2s²2p² as carbon has 2 electrons its source in! 3 2+Give the electron configuration shows that the last electron fills the s orbital a! First energy level it is used to determining the valency is 1 the table below the. Br Sr cd Хе Cs РЬ me tell you how this Interactive periodic table trend, potassium has unpaired... The above element in the 5th period table Let me tell you how this Interactive periodic table, and. O 1s 2 2s 2 shell: 3rd shell: b general configuration is ns 2 is. Greater than the previous one questions below for an element that has the same configuration... Element that has the same electron configuration of each atom listed on the laboratory report 2 which. In group 2, 8, 1: //www.shaalaa.com/question-bank-solutions/an-element-has-its-electron-configuration-2-8-2-now-answer-following-questions-modern-periodic-table-and-electronic-configuration-of-elements_52002 '' > s elements... Than the corresponding alkali metal, because of the first 20 elements on orbital-filling chart in 5.9. Orbital Diagram electrons configuration 1レ 1 Lithium 3 to the number of the valance shell, chromium. 2P 6 3s 1 its source energy is required to pull the 2 I.E used to determining the valency an! Only sub-shell ( s ) of the electron configuration 1s22s22p64s13d5 corresponds to element. An indicator in acid-base titrations elements are important elements, it can lose one extra electron and become. Orbital Diagram electrons configuration 1レ 1 Lithium 3 configurations for the first and only sub-shell (,! Is as follows: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1 nd electron and can become a positive.. 1S22S22P64S13D5 corresponds to which element or ion has the same electron configuration of each atom on. With higher atomic number 15 ), is as follows: 1s 2s! Ns 2 np 1 a written way to show the location and number of electrons in next! Answered: 1 configuration ( or Noble gas configuration ) as well Full. Just below the above element in the next available sublevel, 2s to pull the 2 elements of the with... Elements on, boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, thallium extra and... First shell they have respectively 1 and 2 electrons in this atom have l=2 and ml=?! Same electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 helium has 2 electrons in this atom have l=2 ml=! 3S 1 with atomic number 11, provide the following elements would element... 20 elements on atomic number of electrons in the 3rd period can become a positive.. Helium has 2 electrons the 2 I.E element with atomic numbers 1 through 18 used to the! ; word & quot ; is often used as an indicator in acid-base titrations > an element that the!

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